Description
A crochet stitch dictionary is a valuable reference that provides instructions and illustrations for a wide variety of crochet stitches. These stitches form the building blocks for many different projects, from simple scarves to intricate garments and home décor. Below is a basic crochet stitch dictionary that includes the name of each stitch, its abbreviation (if applicable), and a brief description of how to make it.
### Basic Stitches
1. **Chain (ch)**
– The foundation of most crochet projects. It creates a series of loops that can be worked into.
– To Make: Yarn over and pull through the loop on the hook.
2. **Slip Stitch (sl st)**
– A very short stitch used to join or move along without adding height.
– To Make: Insert hook into stitch, yarn over, and pull through both the stitch and the loop on the hook.
3. **Single Crochet (sc)**
– A low, dense stitch.
– To Make: Insert hook into stitch, yarn over, pull through (two loops on hook), yarn over again, and pull through both loops.
4. **Half Double Crochet (hdc)**
– Taller than a single crochet but shorter than a double crochet.
– To Make: Yarn over, insert hook into stitch, yarn over, pull through (three loops on hook), yarn over, pull through all three loops.
5. **Double Crochet (dc)**
– A taller stitch often used for lace or textured patterns.
– To Make: Yarn over, insert hook into stitch, yarn over, pull through (three loops on hook), yarn over, pull through two loops, yarn over, pull through the remaining two loops.
6. **Triple Crochet (tr)**
– Even taller than double crochet, used for airy or open designs.
– To Make: Yarn over twice, insert hook into stitch, yarn over, pull through (four loops on hook), yarn over, pull through two loops, yarn over, pull through two loops again, yarn over, pull through the remaining two loops.
### Advanced Stitches
1. **Popcorn Stitch**
– A textured stitch that creates a cluster of stitches standing up from the fabric.
– To Make: Work 5 double crochets into the same stitch, then remove the hook from the last loop, insert the hook into the top of the first double crochet, and pull the loop through.
2. **Shell Stitch**
– Typically a group of double crochets worked into the same stitch or space.
– To Make: Work 5 double crochets into the same stitch or space.
3. **V-Stitch**
– A stitch pattern that forms a “V” shape in the fabric.
– To Make: Work 1 double crochet, chain 1, and then 1 double crochet into the same stitch or space.
4. **Cluster Stitch**
– A stitch made by working several stitches together into the same space.
– To Make: Yarn over, insert hook into stitch, yarn over, pull through (three loops on hook), repeat the process until you have the desired number of loops on your hook, yarn over, and pull through all loops.
5. **Bobble Stitch**
– A raised, textured stitch.
– To Make: Yarn over, insert hook into stitch, yarn over, and pull through (three loops on hook), repeat a few times, then yarn over and pull through all the loops at once.
6. **Shell Stitch**
– A cluster of stitches worked in the same space.
– To Make: Work 5 double crochets into the same stitch or space.
### Decorative Stitches
1. **Catherine Wheel Stitch**
– Creates a beautiful circular pattern that looks like a wheel.
– To Make: Work in a combination of double crochets, chains, and slip stitches.
2. **Fishtail Stitch**
– A textured, wavy stitch pattern.
– To Make: Work a combination of double crochets and chains to create a zigzag pattern.
3. **Lattice Stitch**
– A criss-crossed pattern made with chains and double crochets.
– To Make: Alternate between chain spaces and double crochet stitches.
4. **Granny Square Stitch**
– A staple in crochet, often used for squares that can be joined together.
– To Make: Work a combination of double crochets, chains, and slip stitches in rounds.
### Specialty Stitches
1. **Moss Stitch**
– Also called the granite stitch, this creates a dense, textured fabric.
– To Make: Alternate between single crochet and chain stitches, working into the chain spaces from the previous row.
2. **Broomstick Lace**
– Uses a large knitting needle or broomstick to create lacy loops.
– To Make: Work a series of double crochets and then pull the loops onto a large needle or stick.
3. **Filet Crochet**
– A lacy design worked with a combination of chain spaces and double crochet stitches.
– To Make: Work a series of double crochet stitches and chains, often creating grids that are filled in with solid or open areas.
### Filet & Lace Stitches
1. **Shell Lace**
– A combination of shells and lacework.
– To Make: Work multiple double crochet stitches into the same stitch or space, interspersed with chain stitches.
2. **Picot Stitch**
– Creates a decorative loop at the tip of a stitch.
– To Make: Chain 3, slip stitch into the first chain.
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